Punjab Political Rift Escalates as Rival AAP Factions Head to Rashtrapati Bhavan
The political landscape in Punjab entered a critical phase Monday as Rajya Sabha MP Raghav Chadha, now aligned with the BJP following the defection of seven AAP MPs on April 24, was scheduled to meet President Droupadi Murmu at 10:40 a.m. His visit precedes a planned meeting by Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann at noon, during which he is expected to urge the President to take cognizance of the defections and initiate steps for the recall of the rebel legislators. The back-to-back appointments underscore the gravity of the intra-party split and the strategic use of constitutional forums to assert legitimacy. Chadha is expected to raise concerns of political targeting, accompanied by other former AAP members who have joined the BJP.
The controversy intensified with reports of two non-bailable FIRs registered against AAP Rajya Sabha MP Sandeep Pathak, a close ally of Mann. While Pathak claimed he had not received official copies and could not verify the charges, he alleged the cases were politically motivated and reflected a broader pattern of executive overreach. Punjab Police have maintained silence for a second consecutive day, with no official confirmation of the FIRs, deepening uncertainty. Legal experts note that even in the absence of formal notification, an accused may approach the judiciary for anticipatory bail, though doing so preemptively may be construed as acknowledgment of potential culpability.
BJP leaders have seized on the situation, meeting Governor Gulab Chand Kataria to demand an impartial investigation into the alleged misuse of law enforcement agencies. They cited the case of Rajinder Gupta, MP and owner of the Trident Group, as another instance of targeted action following the political shift. The BJP’s narrative centers on the AAP government weaponizing state institutions against dissenters, a claim that, if substantiated, could have implications for intergovernmental relations and the autonomy of investigative bodies. Meanwhile, AAP spokesperson Kuldeep Singh Dhaliwal refrained from commenting, citing lack of official information, further muddying the public record.
The standoff reflects more than a party split — it signals a constitutional and institutional challenge. The President’s role in such disputes is largely ceremonial, but the act of granting audience to both sides elevates the dispute to a national level, inviting scrutiny of Punjab’s governance standards. With assembly elections on the horizon, the crisis tests the resilience of AAP’s political base and the credibility of its governance model. The coming days will likely see legal battles over the disqualification of defected MPs under the anti-defection law, moves in the Rajya Sabha, and mounting pressure on the Election Commission and judiciary to clarify the limits of executive authority. The outcome could redefine political accountability in Punjab and set precedents for handling party defections across Indian states.